Steps to Building an ADU: Checklist & Flowchart
- Meredith Munger
- 5 days ago
- 2 min read
This checklist provides a clear, steps for homeowners planning to build an Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU), integrating financing, design, permits, and construction. The first steps are free: Feasibility and Financing. Those determine your path forward.

Step 1: Check Local Zoning & Property Feasibility
· Confirm your property allows an ADU
· Understand size limits, setbacks, and height restrictions
· Check for pre-approved ADU plans to speed permitting
Step 2: Get Loan Pre-Approval (Financing!)
· Determine your maximum loan amount before spending on designs or permits
· Explore financing options:
Construction or renovation loans if you don't have much equity or recently purchased your home
Digital HELOCs for smaller, fast-access projects
Cash-out refinance if you have sufficient equity
Ensure budget includes design, permits, utility connections, and contingency
Step 3: Engage Designer / Architect
· Create plans that comply with zoning and your pre-approved budget
· Consider pre-approved ADU designs to save time and money
Step 4: Select Builder / Contractor
· Choose contractors experienced with ADUs
· Get multiple bids and check references
· Ensure alignment with financing and construction timelines
Step 5: Finalize Financing
· Submit detailed plans, contractor information, and cost estimates to lender
· Lock in funding schedule for construction draws
Step 6: Submit Permits & Begin Construction
· File plans with your local building department
· Pay required permit fees
· Schedule inspections and follow approved plans
Optional: Digital HELOC Usage
· Ideal for smaller projects, initial design, and permit fees
· Flexible draws and fast approval through ADU-focused lenders
· Works alongside larger construction loans for phased funding
✅ Key Takeaways
· Pre-approval first: Avoid wasted money on designs or permits
· Budget-driven design: Ensure ADU plans fit financing and zoning limits
· Specialized lenders help: Use ADU-focused lenders for appraisal advocacy and flexible financing
· Stepwise approach: Follow this sequence to reduce delays, cost overruns, and surprises



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